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高考英语写作中,灵活运用句式是提高作文质量的关键 ,许多考生在写作时,容易陷入句式单一、表达生硬的困境,本文将围绕“高考英语写作句式灵活化”这一主题 ,探讨如何避免句式呆板,提升作文水平。
句式多样化的重要性
英语写作中的句式多样化,可以使文章更具层次感 、立体感,从而提高文章的审美价值 ,在高考英语作文中,评分老师每天要批改大量试卷,一篇句式丰富、表达灵活的作文 ,无疑会让人眼前一亮,多样化的句式还能展示出考生扎实的英语功底和较高的语言表达能力。
如何避免句式呆板
使用并列句
并列句是将两个或两个以上简单句合并成一个复合句的句式,运用并列句可以使文章结构更加紧凑,表达更加丰富 。
原句:I like reading books. I also enjoy playing sports. 修改后:I like reading books and enjoy playing sports.
使用复合句
复合句是由一个主句和一个或多个从句构成的句子,运用复合句可以使文章逻辑更加严密,表达更加清晰。
原句:He is a good student. He studies hard. 修改后:He is a good student because he studies hard.
使用复杂句
复杂句是由一个主句和两个或两个以上的从句构成的句子 ,运用复杂句可以使文章层次感更强,表达更加深入。
原句:She likes dancing. She often goes to the dance studio. 修改后:She likes dancing, so she often goes to the dance studio to practice.
使用非谓语动词
非谓语动词包括动名词、分词和不定式,它们在句中充当名词 、形容词或副词的角色,运用非谓语动词可以使文章更加简洁,表达更加生动 。
原句:He likes playing the guitar. He plays it every day. 修改后:Enjoying playing the guitar, he plays it every day.
使用倒装句
倒装句是将句子的主语和谓语动词的位置颠倒的句式,运用倒装句可以使文章更具特色,表达更加生动。
原句:The door opened. The teacher came in. 修改后:In came the teacher as the door opened.
使用强调句
强调句是通过强调句中的某个部分 ,突出句子的重点,运用强调句可以使文章更具吸引力,表达更加有力。
原句:He passed the exam. 修改后:It was he who passed the exam.
实战演练
下面,我们通过一篇高考英语作文实例,来感受一下句式灵活化带来的变化 。
原作文:
I have a dream. I want to be a teacher. I like teaching. I think it is a meaningful job. Teachers can help students learn knowledge. I will study hard. I will try my best to be a qualified teacher.
修改后:
I have always nurtured a dream of becoming a teacher. This aspiration stems from my deep affection for teaching, a profession that I believe to be immensely meaningful. As a teacher, one has the privilege of guiding students through the acquisition of knowledge. To realize this dream, I am determined to study diligently and strive wholeheartedly to become an exemplary educator.
通过以上修改 ,我们可以看到,原文的句式较为单一,修改后的作文运用了多种句式 ,使文章更加丰富、生动。
在高考英语写作中,灵活运用句式是提高作文质量的关键,考生应注重句式多样化 ,使文章更具层次感、立体感,从而在考试中脱颖而出。